From 66e9877056923419f445d7d88910ad8ff8221813 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Fabio Scotto di Santolo <fabio.scottodisantolo@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Jun 2024 09:52:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] First bootable kernel

---
 .cargo/config.toml |  9 +++++++++
 Cargo.toml         |  9 ++++-----
 rust-toolchain     |  1 +
 src/main.rs        | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 toolchain.toml     |  2 ++
 x86_64-fabios.json | 15 +++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 .cargo/config.toml
 create mode 100644 rust-toolchain
 create mode 100644 toolchain.toml
 create mode 100644 x86_64-fabios.json

diff --git a/.cargo/config.toml b/.cargo/config.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c157e09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.cargo/config.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[unstable]
+build-std = ["core", "compiler_builtins"]
+build-std-features = ["compiler-builtins-mem"]
+
+[build]
+target = "x86_64-fabios.json"
+
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "none")']
+runner = "bootimage runner"
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index d134f34..435b80e 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -3,10 +3,9 @@ name = "fabios"
 version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2018"
 
-[profile.dev]
-panic = "abort"
-
-[profile.release]
-panic = "abort"
+[package.metadata.bootimage]
+build-command = ["build"]
+run-command = ["qemu-system-x86_64", "-drive", "format=raw,file={}"]
 
 [dependencies]
+bootloader = "0.9"
diff --git a/rust-toolchain b/rust-toolchain
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf867e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust-toolchain
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+nightly
diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs
index 18c979e..ac13a73 100644
--- a/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/main.rs
@@ -3,12 +3,24 @@
 
 use core::panic::PanicInfo;
 
+static HELLO: &[u8] = b"Welcome to FabiOS";
+
+#[no_mangle]
+pub extern "C" fn _start() -> ! {
+    let vga_buffer = 0xb8000 as *mut u8;
+
+    for (i, &byte) in HELLO.iter().enumerate() {
+        unsafe {
+            *vga_buffer.offset(i as isize * 2) = byte;
+            *vga_buffer.offset(i as isize * 2 + 1) = 0xb;
+        }
+    }
+
+    loop {}
+}
+
 #[panic_handler]
 fn panic(_info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
     loop {}
 }
 
-#[no_mangle]
-pub extern "C" fn _start() -> ! {
-    loop{}
-}
diff --git a/toolchain.toml b/toolchain.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d56faf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolchain.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[toolchain]
+channel = "nightly"
diff --git a/x86_64-fabios.json b/x86_64-fabios.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ceedc5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/x86_64-fabios.json
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+    "llvm-target": "x86_64-unknown-none",
+    "data-layout": "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128",
+    "arch": "x86_64",
+    "target-endian": "little",
+    "target-pointer-width": "64",
+    "target-c-int-width": "32",
+    "os": "none",
+    "executables": true,
+    "linker-flavor": "ld.lld",
+    "linker": "rust-lld",
+    "panic-strategy": "abort",
+    "disable-redzone": true,
+    "features": "-mmx,-sse,+soft-float"
+}