Manage Atlas ZFS snapshots and scrubs

This commit is contained in:
Fabio Scotto di Santolo
2026-09-17 23:08:38 +02:00
parent de2c24d15c
commit e7836ea25f
10 changed files with 379 additions and 28 deletions

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[Timer]
OnCalendar=
OnCalendar={{ atlas_zfs_scrub_calendar }}
Persistent=true
RandomizedDelaySec=0
AccuracySec=1min

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
export LC_ALL=C
export PATH=/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
if [[ $# -ne 1 ]]; then
printf 'Usage: %s <policy>\n' "$0" >&2
exit 64
fi
readonly pool={{ atlas_zfs_pool | quote }}
readonly prefix={{ atlas_zfs_snapshot_prefix | quote }}
readonly period="$1"
case "$period" in
{% for policy in atlas_zfs_snapshot_policies %}
{{ policy.name | quote }})
keep={{ policy.keep | int }}
;;
{% endfor %}
*)
printf 'Unknown Atlas ZFS snapshot policy: %s\n' "$period" >&2
exit 64
;;
esac
readonly keep
zpool list -H -o name "$pool" >/dev/null
exec 9>/run/lock/atlas-zfs-snapshot.lock
flock 9
timestamp="$(date -u +%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ)"
readonly timestamp
readonly snapshot_prefix="${pool}@${prefix}-${period}-"
readonly snapshot="${snapshot_prefix}${timestamp}"
zfs snapshot -r "$snapshot"
printf 'Created recursive ZFS snapshot %s\n' "$snapshot"
snapshot_listing="$(zfs list -H -t snapshot -o name -s creation -r "$pool")"
managed_snapshots=()
while IFS= read -r snapshot_name; do
if [[ "$snapshot_name" == "$snapshot_prefix"* ]]; then
snapshot_suffix="${snapshot_name#"$snapshot_prefix"}"
if [[ "$snapshot_suffix" =~ ^[0-9]{8}T[0-9]{6}Z$ ]]; then
managed_snapshots+=("$snapshot_name")
fi
fi
done <<< "$snapshot_listing"
{% raw %}
managed_snapshot_count="${#managed_snapshots[@]}"
{% endraw %}
prune_count=$((managed_snapshot_count - keep))
if ((prune_count <= 0)); then
printf 'Retaining %d of %d managed %s snapshots\n' \
"$managed_snapshot_count" "$keep" "$period"
exit 0
fi
for ((index = 0; index < prune_count; index++)); do
candidate="${managed_snapshots[$index]}"
if [[ "$candidate" != "$snapshot_prefix"* ]]; then
printf 'Refusing to destroy unexpected snapshot: %s\n' "$candidate" >&2
exit 65
fi
zfs destroy -r "$candidate"
printf 'Pruned recursive ZFS snapshot %s\n' "$candidate"
done

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[Unit]
Description=Schedule {{ item.name }} ZFS snapshots for {{ atlas_zfs_pool }}
[Timer]
OnCalendar={{ item.calendar }}
Persistent=true
AccuracySec=1min
Unit=atlas-zfs-snapshot@{{ item.name }}.service
[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target

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[Unit]
Description=Create and retain %i ZFS snapshots for {{ atlas_zfs_pool }}
Documentation=man:zfs-snapshot(8) man:zfs-destroy(8)
Requires=zfs.target
After=zfs.target
ConditionFileIsExecutable=/usr/local/sbin/atlas-zfs-snapshot
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/local/sbin/atlas-zfs-snapshot %i
User=root
Group=root
UMask=0077
Nice=10
IOSchedulingClass=best-effort
IOSchedulingPriority=7
NoNewPrivileges=true
PrivateTmp=true
ProtectHome=true
ProtectSystem=strict
ProtectKernelTunables=true
ProtectKernelModules=true
ProtectControlGroups=true
RestrictRealtime=true
LockPersonality=true