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100
chapter6/ftp-ls-getfile.exp Executable file
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#!/usr/local/bin/expect -f
#
# This Expect script was generated by autoexpect on Fri Nov 16 12:29:38 2007
# Expect and autoexpect were both written by Don Libes, NIST.
#
# Note that autoexpect does not guarantee a working script. It
# necessarily has to guess about certain things. Two reasons a script
# might fail are:
#
# 1) timing - A surprising number of programs (rn, ksh, zsh, telnet,
# etc.) and devices discard or ignore keystrokes that arrive "too
# quickly" after prompts. If you find your new script hanging up at
# one spot, try adding a short sleep just before the previous send.
# Setting "force_conservative" to 1 (see below) makes Expect do this
# automatically - pausing briefly before sending each character. This
# pacifies every program I know of. The -c flag makes the script do
# this in the first place. The -C flag allows you to define a
# character to toggle this mode off and on.
set force_conservative 0 ;# set to 1 to force conservative mode even if
;# script wasn't run conservatively originally
if {$force_conservative} {
set send_slow {1 .1}
proc send {ignore arg} {
sleep .1
exp_send -s -- $arg
}
}
#
# 2) differing output - Some programs produce different output each time
# they run. The "date" command is an obvious example. Another is
# ftp, if it produces throughput statistics at the end of a file
# transfer. If this causes a problem, delete these patterns or replace
# them with wildcards. An alternative is to use the -p flag (for
# "prompt") which makes Expect only look for the last line of output
# (i.e., the prompt). The -P flag allows you to define a character to
# toggle this mode off and on.
#
# Read the man page for more info.
#
# -Don
set timeout -1
spawn $env(SHELL)
match_max 100000
expect -exact "\]0;root@yogi:/scripts\[root@yogi scripts\]# "
send -- "ftp booboo\r"
expect -exact "ftp booboo\r
Connected to booboo.\r
220 (vsFTPd 1.2.1)\r
530 Please login with USER and PASS.\r
530 Please login with USER and PASS.\r
KERBEROS_V4 rejected as an authentication type\r
Name (booboo:root): "
send -- "ftpadmin\r"
expect -exact "ftpadmin\r
331 Please specify the password.\r
Password:"
send -- "abc1234\r"
expect -exact "\r
230 Login successful.\r
Remote system type is UNIX.\r
Using binary mode to transfer files.\r
ftp> "
send -- "ls\r"
expect -exact "ls\r
227 Entering Passive Mode (192,167,37,43,182,234)\r
150 Here comes the directory listing.\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 4465 4465 29187 Sep 06 21:52 Linux_booboo_cronlistings.txt\r
-rwxr-xr-x 1 4465 4465 1238 Sep 06 19:51 cron_capture\r
-rwxr-xr-x 1 4465 4465 1230 Sep 06 20:23 cron_capture-LINUX\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 84 Apr 03 2007 drinfo.sh\r
-rw-rw-r-- 1 4465 4465 368535 Sep 07 20:40 get_AIX_sysinfo.log\r
-rw-rw-r-- 1 4465 4465 205 Sep 07 15:48 get_dr_info.ksh\r
-rw-rw-r-- 1 4465 4465 10933 Sep 07 20:35 get_sysinfo2.log\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 666 Apr 03 2007 getall.sh\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 256 Apr 03 2007 imp.sh\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 323 Apr 03 2007 pb_getnet.sh\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 167 Apr 03 2007 pb_getvg.sh\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 618 Apr 03 2007 putall.sh\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 10240 Sep 07 15:50 scripts.tar\r
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 32 Apr 03 2007 um.sh\r
226 Directory send OK.\r
ftp> "
send -- "get getall.sh\r"
expect -exact "get getall.sh\r
local: getall.sh remote: getall.sh\r
227 Entering Passive Mode (192,168,37,43,52,152)\r
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for getall.sh (666 bytes).\r
226 File send OK.\r
666 bytes received in 0.064 seconds (10 Kbytes/s)\r
ftp> "
send -- "bye\r"
expect -exact "bye\r
221 Goodbye.\r
\]0;root@yogi:/scripts\[root@yogi scripts\]# "
send -- ""
expect eof

10
chapter6/function_post_event Executable file
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post_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}

10
chapter6/function_pre_event Executable file
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pre_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}

106
chapter6/get_ftp_files.ksh Executable file
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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: get_ftp_files.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: July 15, 2007
# REV: 1.1.P
#
# PLATFORM: Not Platform Dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script uses FTP to get a one or more remote
# files from a remote machine.
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################################
################## DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ##########################
###################################################################
REMOTEFILES=$1
THISSCRIPT=$(basename $0)
RNODE="wilma"
USER="randy"
UPASSWD="mypassword"
LOCALDIR="/scripts/download"
REMOTEDIR="/scripts"
# Set up the correct echo command usage. Many Linux
# distributions will execute in Bash even if the
# script specifies Korn shell. Bash shell requires
# we use echo -e when we use \n, \c, etc.
case $(basename $SHELL) in
bash) alias echo="echo -e"
;;
esac
###################################################################
################## DEFINE FUNCTIONS HERE ##########################
###################################################################
pre_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
post_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
usage ()
{
echo "\nUSAGE: $THISSCRIPT \"One or More Filenames to Download\" \n"
exit 1
}
###################################################################
usage_error ()
{
echo "\nERROR: This shell script requires a list of one or more
files to download from the remote site.\n"
usage
}
###################################################################
##################### BEGINNING OF MAIN ###########################
###################################################################
# Test for a single command-line argument. This should contain a list
# of one or more files.
(($# != 1)) && usage_error
pre_event
ftp -i -v -n $RNODE <<END_FTP
user $USER $UPASSWD
binary
lcd $LOCALDIR
cd $REMOTEDIR
mget $REMOTEFILES
bye
END_FTP
post_event

110
chapter6/get_ftp_files_pw_var.ksh Executable file
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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: get_ftp_files_pw_var.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: July 15, 2007
# REV: 1.1.P
#
# PLATFORM: Not Platform Dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script uses FTP to get a one or more remote
# files from a remote machine. This shell script uses a
# remotely defined password variable.
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################################
################## DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ##########################
###################################################################
REMOTEFILES=$1
THISSCRIPT=$(basename $0)
RNODE="wilma"
USER="randy"
LOCALDIR="/scripts/download"
REMOTEDIR="/scripts"
# Set up the correct echo command usage. Many Linux
# distributions will execute in Bash even if the
# script specifies Korn shell. Bash shell requires
# we use echo -e when we use \n, \c, etc.
case $SHELL in
*/bin/bash) alias echo="echo -e"
;;
esac
###################################################################
################## DEFINE FUNCTIONS HERE ##########################
###################################################################
pre_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
post_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
usage ()
{
echo "\nUSAGE: $THISSCRIPT \"One or More Filenames to Download\" \n"
exit 1
}
###################################################################
usage_error ()
{
echo "\nERROR: This shell script requires a list of one or more
files to download from the remote site.\n"
usage
}
###################################################################
##################### BEGINNING OF MAIN ###########################
###################################################################
# Test for exactly one command-line argument. This should contain a
# list of one or more files to act on.
(($# != 1)) && usage_error
# Get a password
. /usr/sbin/setlink.ksh
pre_event
ftp -i -v -n $RNODE <<END_FTP
user $USER $RANDY
binary
lcd $LOCALDIR
cd $REMOTEDIR
mget $REMOTEFILES
bye
END_FTP
post_event

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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: get_remote_dir_listing.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: July 15, 2007
# REV: 1.1.P
#
# PLATFORM: Not Platform Dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script uses FTP to get a remote directory listing
# and save this list in a local file.
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################################
################## DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ##########################
###################################################################
RNODE="wilma"
USER="randy"
UPASSWD="mypassword"
LOCALDIR="/scripts/download"
REMOTEDIR="/scripts"
DIRLISTFILE="${LOCALDIR}/${RNODE}.$(basename ${REMOTEDIR}).dirlist.out"
cat /dev/null > $DIRLISTFILE
###################################################################
##################### BEGINNING OF MAIN ###########################
###################################################################
ftp -i -v -n $RNODE <<END_FTP
user $USER $UPASSWD
nlist $REMOTEDIR $DIRLISTFILE
bye
END_FTP

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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: get_remote_dir_listing.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: July 15, 2007
# REV: 1.1.P
#
# PLATFORM: Not Platform Dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script uses FTP to get a remote directory listing
# and save this list in a local file. This shell script uses
# remotely defined passwords.
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################################
################## DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ##########################
###################################################################
RNODE="wilma"
USER="randy"
LOCALDIR="/scripts/download"
REMOTEDIR="/scripts"
DIRLISTFILE="${LOCALDIR}/${RNODE}.$(basename ${REMOTEDIR}).dirlist.out"
cat /dev/null > $DIRLISTFILE
###################################################################
##################### BEGINNING OF MAIN ###########################
###################################################################
# Get a password
. /usr/sbin/setlink.ksh
ftp -i -v -n $RNODE <<END_FTP
user $USER $RANDY
nlist $REMOTEDIR $DIRLISTFILE
bye
END_FTP

108
chapter6/put_ftp_files.ksh Executable file
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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: put_ftp_files.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: July 15, 2007
# REV: 1.1.P
#
# PLATFORM: Not Platform Dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script uses FTP to put a list of one or more
# local files to a remote machine.
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################################
################## DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ##########################
###################################################################
LOCALFILES=$1
THISSCRIPT=$(basename $0)
RNODE="wilma"
USER="randy"
UPASSWD="mypassword"
LOCALDIR="/scripts"
REMOTEDIR="/scripts/download"
# Set up the correct echo command usage. Many Linux
# distributions will execute in Bash even if the
# script specifies Korn shell. Bash shell requires
# we use echo -e when we use \n, \c, etc.
case $SHELL in
*/bin/bash) alias echo="echo -e"
;;
esac
###################################################################
################## DEFINE FUNCTIONS HERE ##########################
###################################################################
pre_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
post_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
usage ()
{
echo "\nUSAGE: $THISSCRIPT \"One or More Filenames to Download\" \n"
exit 1
}
###################################################################
usage_error ()
{
echo "\nERROR: This shell script requires a list of one or more
files to download from the remote site.\n"
usage
}
###################################################################
##################### BEGINNING OF MAIN ###########################
###################################################################
# Test to ensure that the file(s) is/are specified in the $1
# command-line argument.
(($# != 1)) && usage_error
pre_event
# Connect to the remote site and begin the here document.
ftp -i -v -n $RNODE <<END_FTP
user $USER $UPASSWD
binary
lcd $LOCALDIR
cd $REMOTEDIR
mput $LOCALFILES
bye
END_FTP
post_event

113
chapter6/put_ftp_files_pw_var.ksh Executable file
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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: put_ftp_files_pw_var.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: July 15, 2007
# REV: 1.1.P
#
# PLATFORM: Not Platform Dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script uses FTP to put a list of one or more
# local files to a remote machine. This shell script uses
# remotely defined password variables
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################################
################## DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ##########################
###################################################################
LOCALFILES=$1
THISSCRIPT=$(basename $0)
RNODE="wilma"
USER="randy"
LOCALDIR="/scripts"
REMOTEDIR="/scripts/download"
# Set up the correct echo command usage. Many Linux
# distributions will execute in Bash even if the
# script specifies Korn shell. Bash shell requires
# we use echo -e when we use \n, \c, etc.
case $SHELL in
*/bin/bash) alias echo="echo -e"
;;
esac
###################################################################
################## DEFINE FUNCTIONS HERE ##########################
###################################################################
pre_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
post_event ()
{
# Add anything that you want to execute in this function. You can
# hardcode the tasks in this function or create an external shell
# script and execute the external function here.
: # No-Op: The colon (:) is a No-Op character. It does nothing and
# always produces a 0, zero, return code.
}
###################################################################
usage ()
{
echo "\nUSAGE: $THISSCRIPT \"One or More Filenames to Download\" \n"
exit 1
}
###################################################################
usage_error ()
{
echo "\nERROR: This shell script requires a list of one or more
files to download from the remote site.\n"
usage
}
###################################################################
##################### BEGINNING OF MAIN ###########################
###################################################################
# Test to ensure that the file(s) is/are specified in the $1
# command-line argument.
(($# != 1)) && usage_error
# Get a password
. /usr/sbin/setlink.ksh
pre_event
# Connect to the remote site and begin the here document.
ftp -i -v -n $RNODE <<END_FTP
user $USER $RANDY
binary
lcd $LOCALDIR
cd $REMOTEDIR
mput $LOCALFILES
bye
END_FTP
post_event

28
chapter6/search_group_id.bash Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
#
# SCRIPT: search_group_id.bash
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: 14/4/2007
# REV: 1.0
# PURPOSE: This script is used to list the group(s) associated
# with each user defined in the /etc/passwd file.
#
#
###########################################
# DECLARE FILES AND VARIABLES HERE
###########################################
case $(uname) in
SunOS) alias awk=nawk
;;
esac
#########################################
# BEGINNING OF MAIN
#########################################
cat /etc/passwd | awk -F : '{print $1}' | while read ID
do
echo -e "${ID}: \c"
id -Gn $ID
done

38
chapter6/sftp-scp-getfile.bash Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
#
# SCRIPT: sftp-scp-getfile.bash
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: 11/15/2007
# REV: 1.0
#
# PURPOSE: This is a simple script to show how
# Secure FTP and Secure Copy work with and
# without passwords. This is done by removing
# and adding the remote host's key in the local
# $HOME/.ssh/known_hosts file.
#
####################################
# DEFINE FILES AND VARIABLES HERE
####################################
COPYMGR=ftpadmin
REM_MACHINE=booboo
REM_FILE=/home/ftpadmin/getall.sh
LOC_FILE=$HOME # Use the same filename but
# store the file in $COPYMGR
# $HOME directory.
####################################
# BEGINNING OF MAIN
####################################
echo -e "\nSecure FTP Method\n"
sftp ${COPYMGR}@${REM_MACHINE}:$REM_FILE $LOC_FILE
echo -e "\nSecure Copy Method\n"
scp ${COPYMGR}@${REM_MACHINE}:$REM_FILE $LOC_FILE
echo -n

26
chapter6/tst_ftp.ksh Executable file
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#!/bin/ksh
#
# SCRIPT: tst_ftp.ksh
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: 6/12/2007
# REV: 1.1.A
# PLATOFRM: Not platform dependent
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script is a simple demostration of
# using a here document in a shell script to automate
# an FTP file transfer.
#
# Connect to the remote machine and begin a here document.
ftp -i -v -n wilma <<END_FTP
user randy mypassword
binary
lcd /scripts/download
cd /scripts
get auto_ftp_xfer.ksh
bye
END_FTP