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mastering-unix-ss/chapter19/vmstat_loadmon.bash
Fabio Scotto di Santolo 4cc88d2f6e initial commit
2020-07-28 19:28:25 +02:00

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#!/bin/bash
#
# SCRIPT: vmstat_loadmon.bash
# AUTHOR: Randy Michael
# DATE: 12/20/2007
# REV: 1.0.P
# PLATFORM: AIX, HP-UX, Linux, OpenBSD, and Solaris
#
# PURPOSE: This shell script takes two samples of the CPU
# usage using the command. The first set of
# data is an average since the last system reboot. The
# second set of data is an average over the sampling
# period, or $INTERVAL. The result of the data acquired
# during the sampling period is shown to the user based
# on the UNIX operating system that this shell script is
# executing on. Different UNIX flavors have differing
# outputs and the fields vary too.
#
# REV LIST:
#
#
# set -n # Uncomment to check the script syntax without any execution
# set -x # Uncomment to debug this shell script
#
###################################################
############# DEFINE VARIABLES HERE ###############
###################################################
SECS=300 # Defines the number of seconds for each sample
INTERVAL=2 # Defines the total number of sampling intervals
STATCOUNT=0 # Initializes a loop counter to 0, zero
OS=$(uname) # Defines the UNIX flavor
###################################################
##### SET UP THE ENVIRONMENT FOR EACH OS HERE ######
###################################################
# These "F-numbers" point to the correct field in the
# command output for each UNIX flavor.
OS=$(uname)
case $OS in
AIX)
F1=14
F2=15
F3=16
F4=17
echo -e "\nThe Operating System is $OS\n"
;;
HP-UX)
F1=16
F2=17
F3=18
F4=1 # This "F4=1" is bogus and not used for HP-UX
echo -e "\nThe Operating System is $OS\n"
;;
Linux)
F1=13
F2=14
F3=15
F4=16
echo -e "\nThe Operating System is $OS\n"
;;
OpenBSD)
F1=17
F2=18
F3=19
F4=1 # This "F4=1" is bogus and not used for Linux
echo -e "\nThe Operating System is $OS\n"
;;
SunOS)
F1=20
F2=21
F3=22
F4=1 # This "F4=1" is bogus and not used for SunOS
echo -e "\nThe Operating System is $OS\n"
;;
*) echo -e "\nERROR: $OS is not a supported operating system\n"
echo -e "\n\t...EXITING...\n"
exit 1
;;
esac
###################################################
######## BEGIN GATHERING STATISTICS HERE ##########
###################################################
echo -e "Gathering CPU Statistics using vmstat...\n"
echo "There are $INTERVAL sampling periods with"
echo "each interval lasting $SECS seconds"
echo -e "\n...Please wait while gathering statistics...\n"
# Use "vmstat" to montor the CPU utilization and
# remove all lines that contain alphabetic characters
# and blank spaces. Then use the previously defined
# field numbers, for example F1=20,to point directly
# to the 20th position, for this example. The syntax
# for this technique is ==> $.$F1. and points directly
# to the $20 positional parameter.
vmstat $SECS $INTERVAL | egrep -v '[a-zA-Z]|^$' \
| awk '{print $'$F1', $'$F2', $'$F3', $'$F4'}' \
| while read FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH
do
if ((STATCOUNT == 1)) # Loop counter to get the second set
then # of data produced by
case $OS in # Show the results based on the UNIX flavor
AIX|Linux)
echo -e "\nUser part is ${FIRST}%"
echo "System part is ${SECOND}%"
echo "Idle part is ${THIRD}%"
echo -e "I/O wait state is ${FOURTH}%\n"
;;
HP-UX|OpenBSD|SunOS)
echo -e "\nUser part is ${FIRST}%"
echo "System part is ${SECOND}%"
echo -e "Idle time is ${THIRD}%\n"
;;
esac
fi
((STATCOUNT = STATCOUNT + 1)) # Increment the loop counter
done